Last updated on May 26th, 2025
LCM is a common multiple, the smallest value between the numbers 4 and 5. Did you know? We apply LCM unknowingly in everyday situations like setting alarms and to synchronize traffic lights and when making music.
The LCM of 4 and 5 is 20. We can find the LCM using the Listing multiples method, the prime factorization method and the long division method. These are explained below.
Step 1: Write down the multiples of the numbers. Don’t stop too early.
— Multiples of 4 = 4,8,12,16,20…
— Multiples of 5 = 5,10,15,20,…
Step 2: Find the smallest number common between the written multiples of 3 and 8
— The smallest common multiple is 20.
Thus, LCM(4,5) = 20
Step 1 — factorize the numbers into its prime factors
4 = 2×2
5= 5×1
Step 2 — find the highest powers of the factors of 4 and 5
Step 3 — Multiply the highest powers
LCM(4,5) = 20
Listed here are a few mistakes that one can commit when trying to find the LCM of the numbers 4 and 5. Try to avoid them.
The LCM of 4 and x is 20, find x.
LCM(4,x) = 20
Factors of 4 = 22
The LCM of 4,x is 20. The prime factorization of 20 → 22×5, 4 already carries the factor of 22, hence x= 5.
A company has meetings every 4 days and 5 days. If both the conference rooms are booked today, when will they next be booked together ?
LCM(4,5) = 20
The conference rooms will be booked on the same day in 20 days again, as the LCM of 4 and 5 is 20, which is the smallest time interval between the digits.
a=4,b=5, verify the relationship between the GCF and LCM of the numbers.
We can verify the relationship using LCM (a,b)×GCF(a,b) = a×b
LCM (4,5) = 20
GCF (4,5) = 1
20×1 = 4×5
20=20
Both sides are equal, the formula holds good. The above is how we verify the validity of the LCM and GCF obtained.
Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.